Misunderstanding about Hynix and Micron's FCF Reduction of Over 50% vs. 100%

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Yesterday, Hynix changed its stance from reducing up to 50% of FCF to reducing at least 50%. Some people said, 'Micron is returning 100% to shareholders, but domestic companies are doing that?'

However, you shouldn't just look at the numbers 50% and 100%. The calculation methods used by the two companies as a basis for reduction are different.

Simply put, Hynix uses FCF, which we know as 'operating cash flow - capital expenditure', but Micron uses Adjusted FCF (excess cash?) according to its presentation materials.

For example, let's say the two companies recorded the following cash flows.

  • Operating cash flow: 30 trillion won

  • Capital expenditure: 20 trillion won

  • FCF: 10 trillion won

In the case of Hynix, since it is a reduction of at least 50% of FCF, the amount to be reduced is 'FCF 10 trillion won * 50% or more, that is, 5 trillion won or more'.

Micron assumes that it will retain 4 trillion won for future financial stability under the same conditions.

Then, excess cash becomes '(FCF 10 trillion won - retained cash 4 trillion won) 6 trillion won'. If you increase the retained cash, the amount of shareholder return will decrease accordingly. In the latter case, even if it is said to be a 100% return, the return amount will be smaller than Hynix.

Therefore, at this point, it is unknown whether Hynix's 50% high or Micron's 100% is a more shareholder-friendly announcement.

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