The 6th Prime Minister to resign in 10 years…Next Prime Minister to be decided by August 31 at the latest
Starmer's support plummeted due to governance stagnation...Local election defeat was the final blow
Right-wing Reform Party of UK "Let's have an immediate general election"
Starmer announcing resignation
Keir Starmer (63), the UK Prime Minister, announced his resignation on June 22 (local time).
On that day, Starmer addressed the nation from outside No. 10 Downing Street and stated, "I will resign" and added, "This morning, I spoke to King Charles III to inform him of my decision."
He took office as Prime Minister just over two years ago following a landslide victory in the July 4, 2024 general election that led to a change in government. As leader of the center-left Labour Party, this marks about six and a half years since his initial appointment in April 2020.
This resignation makes Starmer the sixth Prime Minister to resign within the last ten years, following David Cameron (2010-2016), Theresa May (2016-2019), Boris Johnson (2019-2022), Liz Truss (2022), and Rishi Sunak (2022-2024). This period has been marked by turmoil over Brexit and negotiations with the European Union.
The new Prime Minister is expected to take office as early as mid-July, but no later than August 31. With Labour holding 403 of the 650 seats in Parliament, the next leader elected through an upcoming party election will become the next Prime Minister.
Starmer stated that he would request the National Executive Committee (NEC) to set a schedule for starting candidate nominations on July 9 and completing them before the summer recess. He added, "Once the leadership contest is held, I aim to have the new leader in place by September 1, before Parliament reconvenes."
Starmer emphasized that he would maintain his position as Prime Minister until the election concludes, ensuring a smooth transition of power and fully supporting his successor.
Andy Burnham, the former Mayor of Greater Manchester and a leading candidate for Labour's next leader and Prime Minister, was elected to Makerfield's parliamentary seat on June 18, meeting the minimum qualifications for Prime Minister and preparing to run for party leadership.
Burnham has received significant support from many Labour MPs and leads in polls among Labour Party members over potential rivals such as Wes Streeting (former Health Secretary), Angela Rayner (former Deputy Prime Minister), and Ed Miliband (Energy Security Secretary).
If no other candidate emerges, the leadership contest might not take place at all. According to BBC, if Burnham registers as the sole candidate by July 16 before summer recess, he could become the next party leader without a contest. The Guardian reported that Burnham could potentially become the new Prime Minister as early as July 17 based on information from NEC sources.
Starmer's support had plummeted since his initial tenure due to economic slowdowns, policy reversals, and slow reform progress, culminating in a decisive defeat in local elections last month.
Amid the surge of the right-wing Reform Party leading opinion polls, Labour has lost supporters to centrist Liberal Democrats and left-wing Greens, intensifying internal opposition within the party towards Starmer's governance direction.
The controversy over appointing Peter Mandelson, linked to Jeffrey Epstein, as US ambassador further exacerbated Starmer’s leadership crisis. Despite narrowly overcoming this issue, he ultimately suffered a fatal blow from the local election defeat last month.
Starmer embracing Victoria after his speech
Starmer highlighted economic and public service improvements, as well as strengthened ties with Ukraine and European allies, as key achievements of his government.
He also stated that the question posed by his party was whether he could lead it to the next general election. "I have heard this answer from my colleagues in Parliament and accept it."
Despite repeatedly stating after the local election defeat and Burnham's victory that he would lead the party into the next general election, Starmer ultimately resigned under pressure from MPs and key cabinet ministers who demanded party reconstruction due to an inevitable loss in the upcoming election.
Key ministers and staff at Downing Street applauded Starmer for his decision. He concluded his announcement by saying, "After leaving office, I will focus on being the best husband to my wonderful wife Victoria and the best father to my beautiful children," showing emotional moments during his speech.
The right-wing Reform Party, leading in opinion polls, continued to demand an early general election. The next scheduled general election is due by summer 2029 unless called earlier by the Prime Minister.
Niall Farage, leader of the Reform Party, tweeted on X (formerly Twitter), "The Reform Party demands an election" and added, "We are ready to implement rapid change."
Starmer with ministers and staff watching him
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